How to tell a dragonfly from a damselfly

Dragonflies and damselflies are closely related cousins in the Odonata family but it isn’t difficult to tell them apart.

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Flower crab spider

A flower crab spider lying in wait for unsuspecting pollinators to join it on its hogweed flowerhead.

All images by Clive Knight (SCPLNR June 24)

Ashley Wicks has sent us a beautiful picture of a speckled bush cricket and a honey bee sharing an ox-eye daisy. While the bee is collecting nectar and pollen for its colony, the cricket is either just passing through or is there to eat the flower petals.

Thanks Ashley!

Fig gall

Let’s end National Insect Week with a real doozy: this is a fig gall on an elm leaf in the hedge between Sleepers and Cornfield. It is caused by Tetraneura ulmi, an elm-grass root aphid with a very complicated and quite astonishing life cycle.

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A real mouthful of a name:

Xanthogramma pedissequum, the superb ant-hill hoverfly, a rarity spotted by Ian early on a spring morning in 2021 and added to our species list.

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Great Pied Hoverfly

This is one of the UK’s largest flies: a great pied hoverfly, so named for its black and white colouring. Ian photographed it at the bottom of The Race, near the Wildlife Wheel, feeding on the flowers of cow parsley. It is also called the pellucid hoverfly because, in certain lights, the pale patches on its sides are translucent: a see-through hoverfly!

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Incomplete metamorphosis

We are too inclined to think of butterflies if anybody says anything about metamorphosis: eggs under a green leaf, caterpillars, chrysalises, and the beautiful adult wings unfolding in the sunlight. But all insects metamorphose and in many different ways.

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Message from Ian:

I think this is a very recently emerged female Ruddy Darter – Sympetrum sanguineum – taken on Friday June 7th near the reserve’s big pond. 

All pictures taken in the reserve by Ian Bushell

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